Bilješka
Ovo je jedan od niza članaka koji detaljno opisuju rješenja poslana za izazov Podcast 2316.
Svaka čast Fowmyju za ovo rješenje. To neće funkcionirati u stvarnom životu, ali lijepo funkcionira s navedenim lažnim podacima.
U svakom rješenju postoji točka u kojoj trebate shvatiti koji redovi sadrže imena zaposlenika, a koji redovi sadrže četvrtine.
Umjesto da koristi uvjetni stupac, Fowmy se podijelio s graničnikom, koristeći Q kao graničnik. Pogledajte ovo … sve su četvrtine sada u novoj koloni.
U gore navedenom, prije nego što popunite, trebaju vam prazna mjesta u nazivu zaposlenika da izgovorite Null. Fowmy to rješava s:
= Table.ReplaceValue(#"Split Column by Delimiter","",null,Replacer.ReplaceValue,("Employee Name"))
Evo zašto ovo neće raditi sa stvarnim podacima: Bit će zaposlenik s Q-om u njihovo ime. Tvrtka će zaposliti Angelique, Dominique ili Ezequiel. To će zeznuti izvrsno rješenje Split Columna od tvrtke Fowmy.
Kasnije, kada Fowmy želi da 1, 2, 3, 4 izgovara Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, upotrijebi format, dodaj prefiks:
Ispod je Fowmyjev kod:
let Source = Excel.CurrentWorkbook()((Name="Table1"))(Content), #"Transposed Table" = Table.Transpose(Source), #"Split Column by Delimiter" = Table.SplitColumn(#"Transposed Table", "Column1", Splitter.SplitTextByEachDelimiter(("Q"), QuoteStyle.Csv, false), ("Employee Name", "Qtr")), #"Replaced Value" = Table.ReplaceValue(#"Split Column by Delimiter","",null,Replacer.ReplaceValue,("Employee Name")), #"Filled Down" = Table.FillDown(#"Replaced Value",("Employee Name")), #"Promoted Headers" = Table.PromoteHeaders(#"Filled Down", (PromoteAllScalars=true)), #"Filtered Rows" = Table.SelectRows(#"Promoted Headers", each ((Category Description) "Dept. Total") and ((Column2) null)), #"Added Prefix" = Table.TransformColumns(#"Filtered Rows", (("Column2", each "Q" & Text.From(_, "en-US"), type text))), #"Unpivoted Other Columns" = Table.UnpivotOtherColumns(#"Added Prefix", ("Category Description", "Column2"), "Attribute", "Value"), #"Reordered Columns" = Table.ReorderColumns(#"Unpivoted Other Columns",("Attribute", "Category Description", "Column2", "Value")), #"Pivoted Column" = Table.Pivot(#"Reordered Columns", List.Distinct(#"Reordered Columns"(Column2)), "Column2", "Value", List.Sum), #"Inserted Sum" = Table.AddColumn(#"Pivoted Column", "Total", each List.Sum(((Q1), (Q2), (Q3), (Q4))), type number), #"Renamed Columns" = Table.RenameColumns(#"Inserted Sum",(("Category Description", "Employee Name"), ("Attribute", "Category Description"))), #"Sorted Rows" = Table.Sort(#"Renamed Columns",(("Employee Name", Order.Ascending), ("Category Description", Order.Ascending))) in #"Sorted Rows"Jonathan Cooper poslao je varijaciju ove tehnike. Jonathan je u četiri koraka promijenio "Q1" u "_Q1", zatim "Q2" u "_Q2", zatim "Q3" u "_Q3", a zatim "Q4" u "_Q4". Evo odmah nakon promjene Q2:
Kasnije, kad se Jonathan podijeli pod dolje, sprečava Quentina da se podijeli. Također sprječava da kasnije treba dodati Q prije stupca.
Također mi se sviđa što je Jonathan u konačnom rješenju zamijenio sve nule nulama. Evo njegovog koda:
let Source = Excel.CurrentWorkbook()((Name="UglyData"))(Content), #"Promoted Headers" = Table.PromoteHeaders(Source, (PromoteAllScalars=true)), #"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Promoted Headers",(("Category Description", type text), ("Dept. Total", type number), ("Q1", type number), ("Q2", type number), ("Q3", type number), ("Q4", Int64.Type), ("Employee 1", type number), ("Q1_1", type number), ("Q2_2", type number), ("Q3_3", Int64.Type), ("Q4_4", Int64.Type), ("Employee 2", Int64.Type), ("Q1_5", Int64.Type), ("Q2_6", Int64.Type), ("Q3_7", Int64.Type), ("Q4_8", Int64.Type), ("Employee 3", Int64.Type), ("Q1_9", Int64.Type), ("Q2_10", Int64.Type), ("Q3_11", Int64.Type), ("Q4_12", Int64.Type), ("Employee 4", type number), ("Q1_13", type number), ("Q2_14", type number), ("Q3_15", type number), ("Q4_16", Int64.Type))), #"Unpivoted Other Columns" = Table.UnpivotOtherColumns(#"Changed Type", ("Category Description"), "Attribute", "Value"), #"replace 0 with null" = Table.ReplaceValue(#"Unpivoted Other Columns",0,null,Replacer.ReplaceValue,("Value")), #"prep qtr to be split1" = Table.ReplaceValue(#"replace 0 with null","Q1","_Q1",Replacer.ReplaceText,("Attribute")), #"prep qtr to be split2" = Table.ReplaceValue(#"prep qtr to be split1","Q2","_Q2",Replacer.ReplaceText,("Attribute")), #"prep qtr to be split3" = Table.ReplaceValue(#"prep qtr to be split2","Q3","_Q3",Replacer.ReplaceText,("Attribute")), #"prep qtr to be split4" = Table.ReplaceValue(#"prep qtr to be split3","Q4","_Q4",Replacer.ReplaceText,("Attribute")), #"Split Column by underscore" = Table.SplitColumn(#"prep qtr to be split4", "Attribute", Splitter.SplitTextByDelimiter("_", QuoteStyle.Csv), ("Employee", "Period", "Attribute.3")), #"Changed Type1" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Split Column by underscore",(("Employee", type text), ("Period", type text), ("Attribute.3", Int64.Type))), #"prep to fill down" = Table.ReplaceValue(#"Changed Type1","",null,Replacer.ReplaceValue,("Employee")), #"Filled Down employee" = Table.FillDown(#"prep to fill down",("Employee")), #"remove dept totals" = Table.SelectRows(#"Filled Down employee", each (Employee) "Dept. Total"), #"remove employee totals" = Table.SelectRows(#"remove dept totals", each (Period) null), #"Removed extra column" = Table.RemoveColumns(#"remove employee totals",("Attribute.3")), #"Pivoted Column" = Table.Pivot(#"Removed extra column", List.Distinct(#"Removed extra column"(Period)), "Period", "Value", List.Sum), #"Inserted Sum" = Table.AddColumn(#"Pivoted Column", "Total", each List.Sum(((Q1), (Q2), (Q3), (Q4))), type number), #"Sorted Rows" = Table.Sort(#"Inserted Sum",(("Employee", Order.Ascending), ("Category Description", Order.Ascending))) in #"Sorted Rows"Povratak na glavnu stranicu za izazov Podcast 2316.
Pročitajte sljedeći članak iz ove serije: Sortiranje stavki retka.
